comparison of sublingual and vaginal misoprostol for second-trimester pregnancy terminations.
نویسندگان
چکیده
objective: comparing sublingual and vaginal misoprostol in second trimester pregnancy termination. materials and methods: in this study 268 women at 12-24 weeks of gestation candidate for pregnancy termination were enrolled. women were randomly divided in two groups. the first group received 400 µg sublingual misoprostol and vaginal placebo and the second group received 400 µg vaginal misoprostol and sublingual placebo every 4 hours for a maximum of five doses. the course of misoprostol was repeated if the women did not abort within 24 hours. } results: the median induction-to-abortion interval was shorter in sublingual group (12/72 hours in sublingual and 14/67 hours in vaginal). there was no significant difference in the success rate at 24 and 48 hours and in side effects. the preference for the sublingual route of administration was higher.both vaginal and sublingual misoprostol are effective for medical abortion in second trimester termination. conclusion: but it appears from shorter induction interval in sublingual and higher acceptability that sublingual route is a better choice.
منابع مشابه
Comparison of Sublingual and Vaginal Misoprostol for Second-Trimester Pregnancy Terminations
OBJECTIVE Comparing sublingual and vaginal misoprostol in second trimester pregnancy termination. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this study 268 women at 12-24 weeks of gestation candidate for pregnancy termination were enrolled. Women were randomly divided in two groups. The first group received 400 µg sublingual misoprostol and vaginal placebo and the second group received 400 µg vaginal misoprost...
متن کاملComparison of Efficacy and Side Effects of Different Administration Routes of Misoprostol (Oral, Vaginal, and Sublingual) for Second-Trimester Abortion
Background The current study was designed to compare the effectiveness and side effects of oral, vaginal, and sublingual misoprostol in termination of second-trimester pregnancy. Materials and Methods: In this clinical trial (2014 to 2015), 85 pregnant women in the second trimester of pregnancy were included in Imam Reza hospital, Kermanshah, Iran. They were randomly divided into three groups a...
متن کاملComparison of vaginal and sublingual misoprostol for second trimester abortion: randomized controlled equivalence trial.
BACKGROUND To identify an effective misoprostol-only regimen for the termination of second trimester pregnancy, we compared sublingual and vaginal administration of multiple doses of misoprostol in a randomized, placebo-controlled equivalence trial. METHODS Six hundred and eighty-one healthy pregnant women requesting medical abortion at 13-20 weeks' gestation were randomly assigned within 11 ...
متن کاملComparison of the Efficacy of Vaginal Misoprostol with and without Laminaria in Second Trimester Induction Abortion
Background & Aims: Therapeutic abortion in the second trimester pregnancy is the choice treatment in cases with severe anomalies or intrauterine fetal death. It can be done by a number of medical (e.g. misoprostol) or mechanical methods (e.g. laminaria). The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of misoprostol alone and misoprostol in combination with laminaria in the induction of secon...
متن کاملMifepristone and oral, vaginal, or sublingual misoprostol for second-trimester abortion: a randomized controlled trial.
OBJECTIVE To compare the efficacy of the vaginal and sublingual administration of the synthetic prostaglandin misoprostol with the currently used oral administration route in second-trimester medical abortion. METHODS This was a prospective randomized trial of medical abortion with misoprostol after mifepristone priming at 14-24 weeks of gestation. From 2009 to 2013, recruited women received ...
متن کاملComparative Study of Misoprostol in First and Second Trimester Abortions by Oral, Sublingual, and Vaginal Routes.
OBJECTIVE To identify an effective misoprostol-only regimen for termination of pregnancy between 12 and 20 weeks of gestation, a prospective randomized study comparing sublingual, vaginal, and oral routes of administration of misoprostol was done. METHODS One hundred and fifty women (12-20 weeks gestation) were randomly divided into three groups and given 400 mcg misoprostol sublingually, vag...
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عنوان ژورنال:
journal of family and reproductive healthجلد ۸، شماره ۱، صفحات ۴۱-۴۴
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